100 World Lawmakers Agree to Take Climate Action Now

100 World Lawmakers Agree to Take Climate Action Now

COPENHAGEN, Denmark, October 26, 2009 (ENS) – Legislators from 16 of the world’s major economies and most major political parties have agreed on key guiding principles to enact climate change legislation in their home countries that will drive the move to a global low carbon economy. Meeting this weekend, the lawmakers agreed to act right now in their own legislative bodies, even before the key UN climate deal in Copenhagen, now just six weeks away.

Gay-Rights Battle Brewing Over 2010 U.S. Census

Gay-Rights Battle Brewing Over 2010 U.S. Census | Newsweek National News | Newsweek.com

For the first time in the centuries-long history of the census, the number of same-sex couples who self-identify as married—license or no license—will be tabulated and released to the public. The move is seen as both a friendly nod to the gay community—which had pinned its hopes on President Obama and has, at least in some quarters, been frustrated by a perceived slow response to gay-rights issues—and a boost to policy fights, from challenging laws that limit gay adoptions to the nationwide legalization of gay marriage.

The Subprime Student Loan Racket

Each year, more than two million Americans enroll in for-profit colleges, also known as proprietary schools, and their popularity has only grown since the financial crisis. While traditional four-year colleges are struggling with dwindling student bodies and budget gaps, proprietary schools are reporting record enrollments as the newly unemployed try to retool their skills so they can wade back into the job market. Some of the largest for-profit chains say their numbers have doubled over the last year.

The students who are flocking to these schools are mostly poor and working class, and they rely heavily on student loans to cover tuition. According to a College Board analysis of Department of Education data, 60 percent of bachelor’s degree recipients at for-profit colleges graduate with $30,000 or more in student loans—one and a half times the percentage of those at traditional private colleges and three times more than those at four-year public colleges and universities. Similarly, those who earn two-year degrees from proprietary schools rack up nearly three times as much debt as those at community colleges, which serve a similar student population. Proprietary school students are also much more likely to take on private student loans, which, unlike their federal counterparts, are not guaranteed by the federal government, offer scant consumer protections, and tend to charge astronomical interest—in some cases as high as 20 percent….

The Subprime Student Loan Racket – Stephen Burd

Why vaccinate girls but not boys against HPV?

Why vaccinate girls but not boys against HPV? – By William Saletan – Slate Magazine

Why vaccinate girls but not boys? The authors cite several factors. First, HPV is more likely to harm girls.hypo.jpg Second, the vaccine is more effective in girls. Third, the rate of viral transmission depends on the virus’s prevalence “in the opposite sex at any given time.” If girls are routinely vaccinated, there’s nothing for boys to catch or transmit.

In other words, boys don’t have to get vaccinated for the same reason they don’t have to wash dishes, do laundry, buy birth control, or think about other people in general: Girls will do it for them. …

26 Reasons Why I Love Firefox

My niece just got a new computer, running Windows 7.  She’s in the process of learning the new OS, and sorting out the twists and turns of Internet Explorer 8.  I suggested to her that since IE8 is one of the least secure parts of Windows 7 (which, overall, is the most secure version of Windows that Micro$oft has ever managed to produce), she might want to take this opportunity to begin using Firefox 3.5.  Firefox (Fx), while not perfect, kicks Internet Explorer to the curb when it comes to security, and combined with W7 and some good security software like the new Microsoft Security Essentials — surprisingly good, and surprisingly free — should make for a pretty secure installation.

Note: If you use MSE, you’ll want a good 3rd-party firewall like the free Comodo Personal Firewall.  Security Essentials is pretty good, but Windows’ built-in firewall still does only half the job, blocking incoming traffic but leaving any malware that you accidentally invite on board perfectly free to squirt outbound data to its black little heart’s content.

‘Nother Note: Comodo comes as a suite.  If you’re using MSE, don’t activate the antivirus and malware portions.  You shouldn’t run two suites at the same time.  I can’t recommend Comodo’s antivirus and anti-malware, because I have no experience with them and haven’t researched them.  The firewall is great.

Now I’ll be the first to admit that Firefox has security flaws like just about any other piece of software.  The big difference between it and Internet Explorer, though, is that Microsoft has been known to ignore (or be unable to fix) vulnerabilities in IE for months at a time, whereas the folks at Mozilla.org are constantly diddling with Fx to quickly plug vulnerabilities before they can be addressed by the malware writers.

It is also true that most security problems are totally avoidable if you take the necessary precautions.  Ian “Gizmo” Richards, whose excellent tech newsletter merged with Windows Secrets last year, has been known to state that he believes no security apart from a good firewall is necessary.  That’s probably true for folks like Gizmo, but most of us aren’t prepared to police our online activity to that degree.

Thus, Firefox, and the above is reason number one that I love it.

Reasons two through 26 (at the moment) are the extensions — Mozilla calls them add-ons — that have allowed me to customize Fx to the point that about 99% of my time on the computer, apart from image editing, is spent in the browser.  Continue reading

Mind In The Forest

I TOUCH TREES, as others might stroke the fenders of automobiles or finger silk fabrics or fondle cats. Trees do not purr, do not flatter, do not inspire a craving for ownership or power. They stand their ground, immune to merely human urges. Saplings yield under the weight of a hand and then spring back when the hand lifts away, but mature trees accept one’s touch without so much as a shiver. While I am drawn to all ages and kinds, from maple sprouts barely tall enough to hold their leaves off the ground to towering sequoias with their crowns wreathed in fog, I am especially drawn to the ancient, battered ones, the survivors….

http://www.orionmagazine.org/index.php/articles/article/5099/

Take the Plunge

Take the Plunge | Bill McKibben | Orion Magazine

On October 24, the people of the Maldives will hold the largest underwater political demonstration in history, a momentary intrusion of the noisy outside world into the quiet timelessness of the reef. I doubt the floating stingrays will mind, or the green sea turtles, or the clouds of parrotfish—they seem to look on with mild interest at everything that happens. But this will be a scene: 350 divers descending beneath the waves with signs and banners. A local photographer will snap a picture and swim to the surface and plug in his MacBook Pro and upload that image to a server. And there it will join thousands of other images piling in from all the other local places around the planet: …